He goes on to reveal the corner the censors are painting themselves -- and us -- into, for their primary rationale is that broadcast is pervasive and that's why it is excused from the First Amendment to the Constitution. Except broadcast isn't pervasive anymore; it's dying. Cable, satellite, and the Internet are pervasive. Does that mean they have to/want to regulate the speech on all those media? Uh-oh.
In defense of the taste of the masses
: I was a TV critic during broadcast TV's -- and American pop culture's -- true golden age, when television was filled with good shows and those shows were also the most popular, proving -- against all popular snarking -- that Americans, the masses, do have good taste.
TV has changed but that doesn't mean we've lost our taste.
Kurt Andersen wrote/spoke about this on Studio 360 this week.
Television in the 90s was defined by smart, well-written prime-time network sitcoms like Roseanne, Murphy Brown, Seinfeld and, of course, The Simpsons.
But in the 90s the best shows were also by and large the most highly rated shows. That had never happened before. And mainstream TV was arguably superior to mainstream motion pictures. That had never happened before either.
Looking at the Nielsen top 10 in the 90s actually used to made me feel a little better about my fellow Americans. Western civilization wasn't necessarily in decline.
But that golden age, like all golden ages, was too good to last. In 1999, among the top shows were still ER, Frasier, Friends, 60 Minutes and The X-Files. But then within just a couple of seasons, the highest-rated programs were mostly,…not so good.
And ever since, most of the shows at the top of the ratings have been mediocre series...
Or worse. And he cues a clip from
Survivor.
Kurt, of course, finds greater meaning in this:
So…what happened?
Some of it is just a matter of inevitable, uncontrollable boom and bust cycles, like farming. We're in a drought. But there's also an unmistakable generational underpinning to this trend line.
He says it was baby boomers who, as an audience, created the boom but it is also baby boomers who, as TV executives, are causing the decline:
And in response to the rise of cable TV, those big network executives are running scared…and making panicky, safe, second-guessed, uncreative programming choices, in favor of the dumb and the bland.
In other words, it may have been baby boomers who made prime-time great in the 90s…but it is also baby boomers who are turning network TV back into an unsatisfying wasteland today.
Interesting analysis but I'll argue that Kurt got it wrong. He's looking at media the old way -- just as folks who analyze weblogs on the basis of the power law do: This analysis says that the biggest shows/blogs/pubs/entities are what matter most because they're the biggest.
That's no longer true. In a world of extreme choice and consumer control, in a world of a zero-barrier to entry to publishing and of exploding TV, in a post-mass-medium world, you can't judge our taste or take our pulse based on the biggest. You have to look at the whole.
So when judging our taste on the basis of TV, you have to include cable and HBO in your sweep. HBO is now the fountain of the best TV in history and also the most daring TV because it can be, unfettered as it is by ratings and advertising. We watch those shows and even pay for them. We still have taste.
We also have lots of special interests that can now be satisfied by lots of cable channels: My wife and I could sit there and watch hours of home-redo shows yesterday. You can watch history or news or music or whatever you like. We still have taste.
There is more TV than ever. There is more great TV than ever. The audience for TV is bigger than ever. We still have taste.
So what about broadcast TV?
It is now just another niche. It's the biggest niche, but that's a matter of circumstances, economics, and habits; it is now the default, when-there's-nothing-better-on choice. They said for years that TV was a lowest-common-denominator medium and that wasn't true; as Andersen and I have argued, in the '90s, when given a chance to watch good shows, we did. But now we have other places to watch those good shows. So broadcast TV becomes the fast-food joint on the busy highway with the high rent that will slap out burgers; it's the tabloid sitting on the stands next to The Atlantic; it's the volume business; it's the LCD on the LCD screen. But you can't judge our taste as a culture based on what is shown just on broadcast TV anymore.
A place for my stuff, cont.
: Blogfriend Rex Hammock just sent some amazing links continuing the wishful thinking about getting a place for all my (and your) digital stuff:
: Rex found this remarkable new service made available to every resident of Indiana (finally, a good reason to live there!): SimIndiana gives hooked-up Hoosiers free "word processor, e-mail, contact manager, spreadsheet, personal information manager, and file manager" and -- far more important than that -- a place for all that stuff:
If you create a document in SimWord® (SimIndiana's word processor), you do not have to save it to a disk or to a computer’s hard drive. With SimIndiana, you have the option to save your document in your virtual drive on the SimIndiana server.
The SimIndiana server is accessible on any computer with an Internet connection. Each user is provided a virtual disk drive on the SimIndiana server where files and folders can be securely stored and shared with other SimIndiana users.
SimDesk, the company that does this, has a similar deal in Houston. Damn. I want it. Do I have to move to get it?
: Rex also sent me the text of a story about a digital Place for My Stuff that he's running in one of his publications soon and with that, a bunch of links, including this one on the Digital Living Network Alliance -- which "established ground rules for building compatible electronic devices that can share movies, music and other media."
But far more fascinating is this link Rex sent for a truly visionary 1945 article by Dr. Vannevar Bush, then director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, in which he envisioned the functionality of computers and, yes, a Place for My Stuff, not to mention the Web and Google:
Consider a future device for individual use, which is a sort of mechanized private file and library. It needs a name, and, to coin one at random, "memex" will do. A memex is a device in which an individual stores all his books, records, and communications, and which is mechanized so that it may be consulted with exceeding speed and flexibility. It is an enlarged intimate supplement to his memory....
Wholly new forms of encyclopedias will appear, ready made with a mesh of associative trails running through them, ready to be dropped into the memex and there amplified.
Welcome to that future.
(My original posts here.)
The Stern bloc
: The Times writes about the New Democratic poll (days after we did) and its discovery of a Stern voting bloc:
Unfortunately for Republicans, a lot of these voters tune their radios to Mr. Stern, who has been crusading to oust President Bush. Mr. Stern is angry at the Federal Communications Commission, which cracked down on stations that broadcast a show of his that discussed anal sex and what the commission called "repeated flatulence sound effects."
Mr. Stern, who has backed Republican candidates in the past, has a mother lode of swing voters in his audience, according to a poll by the New Democrat Network, an advocacy group. Its pollster, Mark Penn, calculates that this "Stern Gang" of swing voters makes up 4 percent of the likely voters this year, nearly as large as the entire Hispanic vote in 2000.
But one bit of solace for Republicans is that Mr. Stern's listeners go to church frequently, which tends to correlate with voting Republican. The poll showed that Mr. Stern's listeners were slightly more likely than nonlisteners to call themselves born-again Christians and were three times more likely to attend church daily. The pollsters did not ask why they went to church after listening to Mr. Stern, so there is no way to calculate how many were performing an act of contrition.
The transfar in Iraq
: By now you all know that power was transferred in Iraq, ahead of sked.
Stuart Hughes beat all the big guys breaking the news on his blog.
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